Malaysia's main newspapers are owned by the government and political parties in the ruling coalition,[203] although some major opposition parties also have their own.[204]
A divide exists between the media in the two halves of the country.
Peninsular-based media gives low priority to news from the East, and
often treats the eastern states as colonies of the Peninsula.[205]
The media have been blamed for increasing tension between Indonesia and
Malaysia, and giving Malaysians a bad image of Indonesians.[206] The country has Malay, English, Chinese, and Tamil dailies.[205]
There is very little freedom of the press, leading to very little government accountability.[207] The government has previously tried to crack down on opposition papers before elections.[204]
In 2007, a government agency issued a directive to all private
television and radio stations to refrain from broadcasting speeches made
by opposition leaders,[208] a move condemned by politicians from the opposition Democratic Action Party.[209] Sabah, where all tabloids but one are independent of government control, has the freest press in Malaysia.[205] Laws such as the Printing Presses and Publications Act have also been cited as curtailing freedom of expression.[210]
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